Christina-Chelsea-CR+essays


 * 2****6.** Tom is more short of breath after he finishes a 200 meter sprint than when he jogs 3 miles because when he sprints hes using all his energy up at one time rather than spread out. Also, you care breathing in an out much faster which means you run out of oxygen faster. They are also using up glucose faster, too. Only 36 ATP can be made if you have oxygen per glucose molecule, but only 2 ATP can be made if you aren't getting as much oxygen. This is forming Cellular Respiration because that's the process which living cells produce energy through the oxidation of organic substances.

**27.** An acid is a solution that has an excess of H+ ions. When an acid is placed in a solution it releases hydrogen ions and lowers pH. There are enzymes and phosphates in the acid that are necessary for the formation of ATP. Using them, the ATP can still be made through the ATP synthase combining ADP and phosphate, making ATP.

**28.** ATP is made, then taken to the Electron Transport Chain. The ETC then takes it to an electron acceptor. That electron acceptor then gives energy to other cells in the body. If the ETC is to shut down then, the ATP can not be distributed throughout the body for growth and development.


 * 29. **Photosynthesis is light energy that becomes chemical energy. Sunlight, water and carbon dioxide are used in this process producing chemical energy in glucose and oxygen. Cellular Respiration is chemical energy that is becoming usable. Glucose and oxygen are used in this process producing ATP, water and carbon dioxide.

**30.** ATP is required for active transport, making energy, an to allow the body to function properly. ATP is used also to make energy for us to be able to do the activities we want. Our cells get energy from ATP by going through cellular respiration. It gets recharged by going through the matrix in the mitochondria.